The mountain, mapped

apply tinker (393 us 503 1969), bethel v. fraser (478 us 675 1986), hazelwood v. kuhlmeier (484 us 260 1988), and morse v. frederick (551 us 393 2007) to on-campus k-12 student speech. surfaces substantial-disruption test, lewd-speech track, school-sponsored speech track, and pro-drug track. self-contained.

compare title ix 2024 final rule (89 fed. reg. 33474, apr 29, 2024) versus 2020 final rule (85 fed. reg. 30026, may 19, 2020) on harassment definition, jurisdiction, hearing rights, cross-examination, and pregnancy. surfaces injunction status by circuit. self-contained — no external lookups.

apply davis v. monroe cnty. bd. of educ., 526 us 629 (1999) peer-on-peer title ix harassment standard. surfaces actual knowledge + deliberate indifference + severe/pervasive/objectively offensive depriving educational access. pairs with gebser v. lago vista 524 us 274 (1998) for teacher-on-student. self-contained — no external lookups.

distinguish title vi (race), title ix (sex), section 504 of rehabilitation act (disability + federal funding), and ada title ii (public-entity disability) in k-12 / higher-ed civil rights claims. surfaces overlap and election; pairs with cummings damages limitation. self-contained.